The function of the posterior cruciate ligament in an anteroposterior-gliding rotating platform total knee arthroplasty

被引:20
作者
Morberg, P [1 ]
Chapman-Sheath, P [1 ]
Morris, P [1 ]
Cain, S [1 ]
Walsh, WR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Prince Wales Hosp, Orthopaed Res Labs, Randwick, NSW 2031, Australia
关键词
mobile bearing knee; polyethylene wear; kinematics; posterior cruciate ligament (PCL);
D O I
10.1054/arth.2002.31071
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Knee kinematics after total knee arthroplasty is dictated primarily by implant geometry and native soft tissue constraints. This study highlights the importance of a functioning posterior cruciate ligament in limiting excessive anteroposterior translation in a mobile bearing knee design that relies on native posterior cruciate ligament integrity and postarthroplasty tensioning for stability rather than any inherent mechanical design stability, such as anterior rails or stops.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 489
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
[21]   ABNORMAL KINEMATICS OF THE ARTIFICIAL KNEE - ROENTGEN STEREOPHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF 10 MILLER-GALANTE AND 5 NEW-JERSEY LCS KNEES [J].
NILSSON, KG ;
KARRHOLM, J ;
GADEGAARD, P .
ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA SCANDINAVICA, 1991, 62 (05) :440-446
[22]   Posterior cruciate ligament-sparing versus posterior cruciate ligament-sacrificing arthroplasty - Functional results using the same prosthesis [J].
Pereira, DS ;
Jaffe, FF ;
Ortiguera, C .
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY, 1998, 13 (02) :138-144
[23]  
RANAWAT CS, 1989, ORTHOP CLIN N AM, V20, P63
[24]   3-DIMENSIONAL KINEMATICS OF TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS [J].
SCHLEPCKOW, P .
ARCHIVES OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMA SURGERY, 1992, 111 (04) :204-209
[25]   SURVIVORSHIP OF CEMENTED KNEE REPLACEMENTS [J].
SCUDERI, GR ;
INSALL, JN ;
WINDSOR, RE ;
MORAN, MC .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME, 1989, 71 (05) :798-803
[26]   The posterior cruciate ligament in total knee arthroplasty [J].
Sorger, JI ;
Federle, D ;
Kirk, PG ;
Grood, E ;
Cochran, J ;
Levy, M .
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY, 1997, 12 (08) :869-879
[27]  
Stiehl JB, 1997, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, P60
[28]  
STIEHL JB, 1999, AM J ORTHOPSYCHIAT, V28, P238
[29]  
Todo S, 1999, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, P162
[30]  
WERNER F, 1978, J BONE JOINT SURG AM, V60, P342