Asymptotically Flat, Spherical, Self-Interacting Scalar, Dirac and Proca Stars

被引:35
作者
Herdeiro, Carlos A. R.
Radu, Eugen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, Dept Matemat, Campus Santiago, P-3810183 Aveiro, Portugal
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2020年 / 12卷 / 12期
关键词
solitons; boson stars; Dirac stars; FIELD-THEORY; BLACK-HOLES; BOSON STARS; NONEXISTENCE; SOLITONS;
D O I
10.3390/sym12122032
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present a comparative analysis of the self-gravitating solitons that arise in the Einstein-Klein-Gordon, Einstein-Dirac, and Einstein-Proca models, for the particular case of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Differently from the previous study by Herdeiro, Pombo and Radu in 2017, the matter fields possess suitable self-interacting terms in the Lagrangians, which allow for the existence of Q-ball-type solutions for these models in the flat spacetime limit. In spite of this important difference, our analysis shows that the high degree of universality that was observed by Herdeiro, Pombo and Radu remains, and various spin-independent common patterns are observed.
引用
收藏
页数:23
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Spinors, inflation, and non-singular cyclic cosmologies [J].
Armendáriz-Picón, C ;
Greene, PB .
GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION, 2003, 35 (09) :1637-1658
[2]   Nonlinear Dirac fields on the Schwarzschild metric [J].
Bachelot-Motet, A .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 1998, 15 (07) :1815-1825
[3]   Proca Q balls and their coupling to gravity [J].
Brihaye, Y. ;
Delplace, Th. ;
Verbin, Y. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2017, 96 (02)
[4]   From topological to nontopological solitons: Kinks, domain walls, and Q-balls in a scalar field model with a nontrivial vacuum manifold [J].
Brihaye, Yves ;
Cisterna, Adolfo ;
Hartmann, Betti ;
Luchini, Gabriel .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2015, 92 (12)
[5]   Proca stars: Gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates of massive spin 1 particles [J].
Brito, Richard ;
Cardoso, Vitor ;
Herdeiro, Carlos A. R. ;
Radu, Eugen .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2016, 752 :291-295
[6]   CORRECTION [J].
COLEMAN, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1977, 16 (04) :1248-1248
[7]   ACTION MINIMA AMONG SOLUTIONS TO A CLASS OF EUCLIDEAN SCALAR FIELD EQUATIONS [J].
COLEMAN, S ;
GLASER, V ;
MARTIN, A .
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1978, 58 (02) :211-221
[8]  
COLEMAN S, 1986, NUCL PHYS B, V269, P744
[9]   BOSON STARS - GRAVITATIONAL EQUILIBRIA OF SELF-INTERACTING SCALAR FIELDS [J].
COLPI, M ;
SHAPIRO, SL ;
WASSERMAN, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (20) :2485-2488
[10]   COMMENTS ON NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS AS MODELS FOR ELEMENTARY PARTICLES [J].
DERRICK, GH .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1964, 5 (09) :1252-&