Benzodiazepines Consumption: Does Dependence Vary with Age?

被引：12

作者：

Gerardin, Marie ^{[1
]}

Victorri-Vigneau, Caroline ^{[1
]}

Guerlais, Marylene ^{[1
]}

Guillou-Landreat, Morgane ^{[2
]}

Grall-Bronnec, Marie ^{[3
]}

Jolliet, Pascale ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Nantes, Dept Clin Pharmacol, F-44093 Nantes 01, France

[2] Hosp Morlaix, Dept Addictol, Morlaix, France

[3] Univ Hosp Nantes, Dept Addictol, Nantes, France

来源：

SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2014年 / 49卷 / 11期

关键词：

benzodiazepines; pharmacodependence; seniors; adults; age; DISCONTINUATION; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.3109/10826084.2014.912226

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We have compared two groups of chronic benzodiazepines (or zolpidem/zopiclone) users: "Seniors," aged 65 years or more, and " Adults," aged less than 65 years. The study took place in the Pays de Loire region. The questionnaire assesses dependence based on items from the DSM-IV. The analysis was based on 176 Senior questionnaires and 212 Adult questionnaires. Whereas Senior patients take benzodiazepines routinely with little negative consequences, Adults suffer from underlying psychological trouble, mention a higher consumption than planned, which causes negative consequences. 35.2% of Seniors are dependent on benzodiazepines versus 49.8% of Adults.

引用

页码：1417 / 1425

页数：9

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