Influence of galia (Ga2O3) addition on the phase transformations and crystal growth behavior of zirconia (ZrO2)

被引:9
作者
Barad, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Kimmel, Giora [3 ]
Hayun, Hagay [4 ]
Shamir, Dror [5 ]
Shandalov, Michael [5 ]
Shekel, Gal [5 ]
Gelbstein, Yaniv [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Unit Energy Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] IAEC, POB 7061, IL-61070 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Inst Appl Res, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Mat Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[5] NRCN, POB 9001, IL-84190 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
SINTERING BEHAVIOR; GALLIA ADDITION; CERAMICS; KINETICS; ALUMINA;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-018-2556-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of a galia (Ga2O3) addition on the crystallographic phase evolution and the crystal growth behavior of zirconia (ZrO2) rich powder were investigated. Binary compositions of galia-zirconia powder (on the zirconia-rich side of the quasi-binary phase diagram) were obtained by the sol-gel method and calcined at different temperatures for 2 h. Rietveld refinement (FullProf program) was used to determine the crystallographic phase composition. Crystal size was approximated based on X-ray diffractions analysis combined with estimates of average crystal size obtained by processing high-resolution scanning electron microscopy images. The surface area of the powders obtained was measured via the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method. Zirconia-galia sol-gel powders were found to form tetragonal or mixed tetragonal-monoclinic solid solution phases depending on both composition and calcination temperature. It was shown that galia suppressed crystal growth process in zirconia, producing finer nano-powders with higher surface area compared to pure zirconia.
引用
收藏
页码:12741 / 12749
页数:9
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