Eupatilin inhibits OGD/R-induced neuronal injury in PC12 cells

被引:0
作者
Xu, Jing [1 ]
Hua, Cong [2 ]
Pan, Xiaoqiang [2 ]
Fu, Xijia [3 ]
Wu, Wei [2 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Outpatient, Changchun 130021, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, Xinmin St 71, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Changchun 130021, Peoples R China
关键词
Eupatilin; oxygen and glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R); neuronal apoptosis; N-TERMINAL KINASE; OXYGEN-GLUCOSE DEPRIVATION; ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY; CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA; OXIDATIVE STRESS; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; BRAIN-INJURY; ACTIVATION; APOPTOSIS; DAMAGE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Eupatilin, a pharmacologically active flavone derived from the Artemisia plant species, has been reported to have anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor and neuroprotective activities. Hence, this study was to investigate the effects of eupatilin on oxygen and glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) induced neuronal injury in differentiated PC12 cells. Our results showed that eupatilin pretreatment attenuated OGD/R-induced neuronal injury, with evidence of increased cell viability and decreased LDH leakage. It also inhibited OGD/R-induced intracellular ROS production in PC12 cells. In addition, the down-regulation of Bcl-2, up-regulation of Bax and the consequent activation of caspase-3 induced by OGD/R were reversed by eupatilin. Furthermore, eupatilin pretreatment inhibited OGD/R-induced p-JNK and p-p38 expression in PC12 cells. Taken together, these results suggested that eupatilin inhibits OGD/R-induced neuronal injury in PC12 cells through JNK and p38 signaling pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:6728 / 6734
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Apoptotic Mechanisms After Cerebral Ischemia [J].
Broughton, Brad R. S. ;
Reutens, David C. ;
Sobey, Christopher G. .
STROKE, 2009, 40 (05) :E331-E339
[2]   The neuroprotective effect of eupatilin against ischemia/reperfusion-induced delayed neuronal damage in mice [J].
Cai, Mudan ;
Phan, Phuong-Thuy T. ;
Hong, Jin Gyu ;
Kim, Dong Hyun ;
Kim, Jong Min ;
Park, Se Jin ;
Liu, Xiaotong ;
Han, Jeong Eun ;
Park, Haeil ;
Choi, Ji Woong ;
Ryu, Jong Hoon .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2012, 689 (1-3) :104-110
[3]   Reactive oxygen radicals in signaling and damage in the ischemic brain [J].
Chan, PH .
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM, 2001, 21 (01) :2-14
[4]   Eupatilin protects gastric epithelial cells from oxidative damage and down-regulates genes responsible for the cellular oxidative stress [J].
Choi, Eun-Ju ;
Oh, Hyun-Mee ;
Na, Bo-Ra ;
Ramesh, T. P. ;
Lee, Hyun-Ju ;
Choi, Chang-Soo ;
Choi, Suck-Chei ;
Oh, Tae-Young ;
Choi, Suck-Jun ;
Chae, Jeong-Ryong ;
Kim, Sang-Wook ;
Jun, Chang-Duk .
PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH, 2008, 25 (06) :1355-1364
[5]   Eupatilin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of inflammatory mediators in macrophages [J].
Choi, Eun-Ju ;
Lee, Soyoung ;
Chae, Jeong-Ryong ;
Lee, Hyun-Shik ;
Jun, Chang-Duk ;
Kim, Sang-Hyun .
LIFE SCIENCES, 2011, 88 (25-26) :1121-1126
[6]   Increased infarct size and exacerbated apoptosis in the glutathione peroxidase-1 (Gpx-1) knockout mouse brain in response to ischemia/reperfusion injury [J].
Crack, PJ ;
Taylor, JM ;
Flentjar, NJ ;
de Haan, J ;
Hertzog, P ;
Iannello, RC ;
Kola, I .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 2001, 78 (06) :1389-1399
[7]   Stroke [J].
Donnan, Geoffrey A. ;
Fisher, Marc ;
Macleod, Malcolm ;
Davis, Stephen M. .
LANCET, 2008, 371 (9624) :1612-1623
[8]   Neuroprotection against focal ischemic brain injury by inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and attenuation of the mitochondrial apoptosis-signaling pathway [J].
Gao, YQ ;
Signore, AP ;
Yin, W ;
Cao, GD ;
Yin, XM ;
Sun, FY ;
Luo, YM ;
Graham, SH ;
Chen, J .
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM, 2005, 25 (06) :694-712
[9]   Extracellular signal-regulated kinase and c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase in ischemic tolerance [J].
Gu, ZL ;
Jiang, Q ;
Zhang, GY .
NEUROREPORT, 2001, 12 (16) :3487-3491
[10]   Mitochondria and ischemia/reperfusion injury [J].
Honda, HM ;
Korge, P ;
Weiss, JN .
COMMUNICATIVE CARDIAC CELL, 2005, 1047 :248-258