Solidification heat transfer of nanofluid in existence of thermal radiation by means of FEM

被引:189
作者
Sheikholeslami, M. [1 ]
Ghasemi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Babol Noshirvani Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Mech Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
关键词
Nanofluid; Solidification; Radiative heat transfer; Thermal energy storage; FEM; NATURAL-CONVECTION; POROUS ENCLOSURE; TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; 3-DIMENSIONAL FLOW; MAGNETIC-FIELD; SIMULATION; CAVITY; PERFORMANCE; DIFFUSION; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.02.095
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this research, nanofluid unsteady heat transfer process (solidification) under the impact of thermal radiation is reported. In order to simulate this problem, Finite element method with adaptive mesh is employed. CuO-water nanofluid is utilized and Brownian motion effect on thermal conductivity is taken into consideration. Total energy, average temperature, isotherm and solid fraction contours are reported as results. Results demonstrate that total energy reduces with increase of radiation parameter and solidification process is completed in lower time in presence of thermal radiation. Also, it can be understand that using Nano-enhanced phase change material (NEPCM) instead of pure PCM leads to higher heat transfer rate. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 431
页数:14
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