Immigrant generation, selective acculturation, and alcohol use among Latina/o adolescents

被引:65
作者
Eitle, Tamela McNulty [1 ]
Wahl, Ana-Maria Gonzalez [2 ]
Aranda, Elizabeth [3 ]
机构
[1] Montana State Univ, Dept Sociol, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[2] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Sociol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Dept Sociol, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
关键词
Acculturation; Adolescents; Alcohol; Assimilation; Immigrants; Latina/os; ILLICIT DRUG-USE; HISPANIC ADOLESCENTS; ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES; DRINKING PATTERNS; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; UNITED-STATES; SUBSTANCE USE; LIFE-STYLE; ASSIMILATION; WHITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssresearch.2009.01.006
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
Do alcohol use and binge drinking among Latina/o adolescents increase in the second and third generation? This study explores generational differences in alcohol use behaviors for three Latina/o ethnic groups. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health on 1504 Latina/o adolescents in secondary school, we found that the factors associated with alcohol use behaviors differed across the Latina/o groups. For Mexican and Cuban adolescents, but not Puerto Ricans, immigrant generation was associated with alcohol use. For Mexican, but not Cuban adolescents, acculturation mediated the effect of immigrant generation on alcohol use behaviors. Although generally social capital and a coethnic presence were protective factors against alcohol use behaviors, we found that some forms of social capital were actually risk factors for Cubans and Puerto Ricans. Our results provide support for segmented-assimilation theory. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:732 / 742
页数:11
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