Effect of soft laser and bioactive glass on bone regeneration in the treatment of infra-bony defects (a clinical study)

被引:34
作者
AboElsaad, Nayer S. [2 ]
Soory, Mena [1 ]
Gadalla, Laila M. A. [2 ]
Ragab, Laila I. [2 ]
Dunne, Stephen [3 ]
Zalata, Khaled R. [2 ]
Louca, Chris [4 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Dent Hosp, Dept Periodontol, Kings Coll London Dent Inst GKT Hosp, London SE5 9RW, England
[2] Mansoura Univ, Dept Oral Med & Periodontol, Fac Dent, Mansoura, Egypt
[3] Kings Coll London, Dent Hosp, Primary Dent Care Dept, London WC2R 2LS, England
[4] UCL Eastman Dent Inst, Eastman CPD, London, England
关键词
Bioactive glass; Bone graft; Bone healing; Diode laser; HUMAN INTRABONY DEFECTS; PLATELET-RICH PLASMA; LOW-ENERGY LASER; PERIODONTAL REGENERATION; OSSEOUS DEFECTS; IRRADIATION; THERAPY; REPAIR; DIODE; PARTICULATE;
D O I
10.1007/s10103-008-0576-9
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the influence of low-power 830 nm gallium-aluminium-arsenide (GaAlAs) laser [continuous wave (CW) 40 mW and fluence 4 J/cm(2), with total energy density of 16 J/cm(2)] on the healing of human infra-bony defects treated with bioactive glass graft material. Twenty patients with chronic periodontitis and bilateral infra-bony defects were included. Using a split mouth design, we treated 20 defects with bioactive glass plus laser irradiation during surgical procedures and on days 3, 5, 7 postoperatively; 20 contra-lateral defects were treated with bioactive glass only. Clinical probing pocket depths, clinical attachment levels and standardized periapical radiographs were recorded at baseline and at 3 months and 6 months postoperatively. At 3 months there was a statistically significant difference between the laser and non-laser sites in the parameters investigated. However, at 6 months, no difference was observed. Our results have confirmed the positive effect of soft laser in accelerating periodontal wound healing.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 395
页数:9
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