Drug specific resistance to oxaliplatin is associated with apoptosis defect in a cellular model of colon carcinoma

被引:69
作者
Gourdier, I
Del Rio, M
Crabbé, L
Candeil, L
Copois, V
Ychou, M
Auffray, C
Martineau, P
Mechti, N
Pommier, Y
Pau, B
机构
[1] Fac Pharm Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5094, F-34093 Montpellier, France
[2] Ctr Reg Lutte Contre Canc Val Aurelle, Serv Oncol Digest, F-34298 Montpellier, France
[3] CNRS FRE 2376, F-94801 Villejuif, France
[4] Natl Canc Inst, Mol Pharmacol Lab, Bethesda, MD 20890 USA
关键词
oxaliplatin; drug resistance; apoptosis; Bax; colorectal cancer;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03347-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To investigate acquired resistance to oxaliplatin, we selected two resistant clones from the HCT116 cell line. We found that the resistant phenotype was associated with resistance to oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis as demonstrated by FACS analysis and by Western blotting of caspase 3 activation. In addition, the resistant phenotype showed a concomitant resistance to lonidamine and arsenic trioxide which are inducers of mitochondrial apoptosis. Furthermore, a complete loss of Bax expression due to a frameshift mutation was observed in the most resistant clone. Taken together, these findings suggest that altered mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis could play a role in oxaliplatin resistance. (C) 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 236
页数:5
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