Circulating endocannabinoids and affect regulation in human subjects

被引:24
作者
Coccaro, Emil F. [1 ]
Hill, Matthew N. [2 ,3 ]
Robinson, Lauren [1 ]
Lee, Royce J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Pritzker Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Clin Neurosci Res Unit, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Calgary, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Calgary, AB, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Mathison Ctr Mental Hlth Res & Educ, Calgary, AB, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Endocannabinoids; Depression; Anxiety; Affect regulation; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; CANNABINOID MODULATION; RECEPTOR AVAILABILITY; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; SYSTEM; ANANDAMIDE; REDUCTIONS; INHIBITION; ACTIVATION; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.03.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The endocannabinoid (EC) system influences a wide variety of neurobiological processes including affect and emotionality as well as other neuropsychiatric functions. In this study we examined the relationship of circulating endocannabinoids [anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)] with affect and emotionality in 175 individuals with (n = 115) and without (n = 60) mood, anxiety, and/or personality disorders. Circulating AEA levels displayed a modest, though statistically significant, inverse relationship with a composite measure of affect regulation (beta = - 0.264, p = 0.009), due to its relationship with affect intensity (beta = - 0.225, p = 0.021) across all study participants. Neither AEA nor 2-AG level differed as a function of any syndromal/personality disorder and neither correlated significantly with state depression or state anxiety scores. These data suggest that circulating levels endocannabinoids may play a role in emotionality across individuals regardless of defined psychiatric disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 71
页数:6
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