Survival of Oral Cancer Patients in Different Ethnicities

被引:27
作者
Ghani, Wan Maria Nabillah [1 ]
Ramanathan, Anand [2 ]
Prime, Stephen Stewart [3 ]
Yang, Yi-Hsin [4 ]
Razak, Ishak Abdul [5 ]
Rahman, Zainal Ariff Abdul [2 ]
Abraham, Mannil Thomas [6 ]
Mustafa, Wan Mahadzir Wan [5 ]
Tay, Keng Kiong [6 ]
Kallarakkal, Thomas George [2 ]
Doss, Jennifer Geraldine [1 ,7 ]
Cheong, Sok Ching [8 ]
Bustam, Anita Zarina [9 ]
Zain, Rosnah Binti [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Fac Dent, OCRCC, Level 7,Dent Specialist & Res Tower, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Fac Dent, Dept Oromaxillofacial Surg & Med Sci, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[3] Queen Mary Univ London, Ctr Clin & Diagnost Oral Sci, Inst Dent, Barts & London Sch Dent, London, England
[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[5] MAHSA Univ, Fac Dent, Bandar Saujana Putra, Malaysia
[6] Minist Hlth, Oral Hlth Div, Putrajaya, Malaysia
[7] Univ Malaya, Fac Dent, Dept Community Oral Hlth & Clin Prevent, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[8] Canc Res Malaysia, Oral Canc Res Team, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
[9] Univ Malaya, Fac Med, Clin Oncol Unit, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
关键词
Head and neck cancer; prognostic studies; ethnicity; mouth neoplasm; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; INDEPENDENT PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; BETEL-QUID; MUTATIONAL LANDSCAPE; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; ALCOHOL-DRINKING; TOBACCO SMOKING; CAVITY CANCER; HEAD; REVEALS;
D O I
10.1080/07357907.2019.1635614
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Previous studies found that ethnicity influences oral cancer patients' survival; however, most studies were limited to certain ethnic groups particularly from the West, thus of limited relevance to Asians where the disease is most prevalent. We investigated the relationship between ethnicity and patient survival in multi-racial Malaysia. 5-year survival rate was 40.9%. No statistically significant difference was observed in survival between Malays, Chinese, Indians and Indigenous peoples (45.7%, 44.0%, 41.3%, 27.7% respectively). Increased tumor size, lymph node involvement and advanced tumor were predictive of poor survival. We conclude that ethnicity has no effect on survival or its prognostic indicators.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 287
页数:13
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