Effects of reinforcement volume fraction on tensile behaviors of laminated Ti-TiBw/Ti composites

被引:40
作者
Liu, B. X. [1 ]
Huang, L. J. [1 ]
Geng, L. [1 ]
Wang, B. [1 ]
Cui, X. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Adv Welding & Joining, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2014年 / 610卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Titanium matrix composites; Laminated composites; TiB morphology; Ductile to brittle transition; Plastic deformation zone; Tensile properties; MATRIX COMPOSITES; FRACTURE; MICROSTRUCTURE; FABRICATION; ELONGATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2014.05.057
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A range of laminated Ti-TiBw/Ti composites composed of Ti layer and TiBw/Ti composite layer with different volume fractions of TiB whisker (TiBw) were successfully fabricated by diffusion welding. TiBw reinforcement exhibits different morphologies, such as needle-like, self-joining, claw-like and cluster structures due to the increasing volume fractions of TiB. The elastic modulus and yield strength of the laminated composites with different volume fractions of TiB are consistent with the HT equation and shear lag model, respectively. The ultimate tensile strength of the laminated composites with 5 vol%, 8 vol%, 10 vol% and 12 vol% TiBw/Ti composite layer is 604 MPa, 689 MPa, 744 MPa and 789 MPa, along with tensile elongation of 19.7%, 14.1%, 10.4% and 5.5%, respectively. The fracture characteristics of the laminated composites reveal a ductile to brittle transition (DBT) behavior with the increase of TiB volume fraction: fractograph in TiBw/Ti composite layer changes from tortuous into flatter, and Ti layer changes from ductile fracture accompanying with many dimples into brittle fracture with many lath-like fracture morphologies, which are attributed to the decreasing size of plastic zone at the tunnel crack tip. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 349
页数:6
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