Prevalence of high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and abnormal cervical cytology and knowledge about HPV vaccine in Eastern Turkey

被引:4
作者
Sahin, H. G. [1 ]
Kolusari, A. [1 ]
Guducuoglu, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Fac Med, Van, Turkey
[2] Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Dept Microbiol & Clin Microbiol, Fac Med, Van, Turkey
关键词
Human papillomavirus; Cervical cytological samples; Uterine cervical neoplasm; Turkey; CANCER; WOMEN;
D O I
10.12892/ejgo3477.2017
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose of investigation: The aim of the present study was to gather data on the high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) frequency and the distribution of HPV types in Eastern Turkey in relation to cervical cytology and to assess the knowledge about cervical cancer, HPV, and vaccination. Materials and Methods: The study population included 1,000 women aged between 20-65 years who attended the outpatients clinics of Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Medical School of Yuzuncu Yil University Hospital. Results: The overall prevalence of high risk HPV-DNA was 2.8 %. Abnormal cytology was observed in 12.9% of the cases. Abnormal cytology consisted of cervical cancer: 0.1%, LSIL: 1.6%, HSIL: 0.5%, ASC-H: 2.1%, atypical glandular cells: 0.4%, and ASCUS: 8.3 %. Conclusion: The prevalence of HPV was low in Eastern Turkey and the most common HPV types are similar to the literature. However, the prevalence of HPV infection is a growing worldwide and the awwreness of the women in the region is limited.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 244
页数:4
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