Determination of the Absolute Configuration of a Monoglyceride Antibolting Compound and Isolation of Related Compounds from Radish Leaves (Raphanus sativus)

被引:14
作者
Ogihara, Tsuyoshi [1 ]
Amano, Naruki [1 ]
Mitsui, Yuki [2 ]
Fujino, Kaien [1 ]
Ohta, Hiroyuki [3 ]
Takahashi, Kosaku [1 ]
Matsuura, Hideyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Res Fac Agr, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608589, Japan
[2] Tokyo Univ Agr, Setagaya Ku, 1-1-1 Sakuragaoka, Tokyo 1568502, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Midori Ku, 4259-B65 Nagatsuta Cho, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2017年 / 80卷 / 04期
关键词
INDUCED STEM ELONGATION; JASMONIC ACID; JAPANESE RADISH; GIBBERELLINS; INHIBITION; PLANTS; ROOT;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00746
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
A monoglyceride (1) has been reported to possess an antibolting effect in radish (Raphanus sativus), but its absolute configuration at the C-2 position was not determined earlier. In this work, the absolute configuration of 1 was determined to be (2S), and it was also accompanied by one new (2) and two known monoglycerides (3 and 4). The chemical structure of 2 was determined as beta-(7'Z,10'Z,13'Z)-hexadecatrienoic acid monoglyceride monoglyceride (beta-16:3 monoglyceride). Qualitative and quantitative analytical methods for compounds 1-4 were developed, using two deuterium-labeled compounds (8 and 9) as internal standards. The results revealed a broader range of distribution of 1-4 in several annual winter crops. It was also found that these isolated compounds have an inhibitory effect on the root elongation of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings at concentrations of 25 and 50 /AM in the medium. However, the inhibitory effect of 1 was not dependent on coronatin-insensitive 1 (COD) protein, which may suggest the involvement of an unidentified signaling system other than jasmonic acid signaling.
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页码:872 / 878
页数:7
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