Decentralized multi-robot encirclement of a 3D target with guaranteed collision avoidance

被引:87
作者
Franchi, Antonio [1 ,2 ]
Stegagno, Paolo [3 ]
Oriolo, Giuseppe [4 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, LAAS, 7 Ave Colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France
[2] Univ Toulouse, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
[3] Max Planck Inst Biol Cybernet, Spemannstr 38, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[4] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Ingn Informat Automat & Gest, Via Ariosto 25, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
Distributed robot systems; Motion control; Multi-robot decentralized control; Encirclement; Escorting; Entrapment; PLANAR COLLECTIVE MOTION; STABILITY; CONSENSUS; SYSTEMS; STABILIZATION; GENERATION; STRATEGIES; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s10514-015-9450-3
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
We present a control framework for achieving encirclement of a target moving in 3D using a multi-robot system. Three variations of a basic control strategy are proposed for different versions of the encirclement problem, and their effectiveness is formally established. An extension ensuring maintenance of a safe inter-robot distance is also discussed. The proposed framework is fully decentralized and only requires local communication among robots; in particular, each robot locally estimates all the relevant global quantities. We validate the proposed strategy through simulations on kinematic point robots and quadrotor UAVs, as well as experiments on differential-drive wheeled mobile robots.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 265
页数:21
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2006, TOEPLITZ CIRCULANT M
[2]   The entrapment/escorting mission - An experimental study using a multirobot system [J].
Antonelli, Gianluca ;
Arrichiello, Filippo ;
Chiaverini, Stefano .
IEEE ROBOTICS & AUTOMATION MAGAZINE, 2008, 15 (01) :22-29
[3]  
Antonio Franchi, 2010, IFAC P, V43, P151
[4]   Collective circular motion of multi-vehicle systems [J].
Ceccarelli, N. ;
Di Marco, M. ;
Garulli, A. ;
Giannitrapani, A. .
AUTOMATICA, 2008, 44 (12) :3025-3035
[5]   Simultaneous Calibration of Odometry and Sensor Parameters for Mobile Robots [J].
Censi, Andrea ;
Franchi, Antonio ;
Marchionni, Luca ;
Oriolo, Giuseppe .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS, 2013, 29 (02) :475-492
[6]   FLATNESS AND DEFECT OF NONLINEAR-SYSTEMS - INTRODUCTORY THEORY AND EXAMPLES [J].
FLIESS, M ;
LEVINE, J ;
MARTIN, P ;
ROUCHON, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTROL, 1995, 61 (06) :1327-1361
[7]   Mutual localization in multi-robot systems using anonymous relative measurements [J].
Franchi, Antonio ;
Oriolo, Giuseppe ;
Stegagno, Paolo .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS RESEARCH, 2013, 32 (11) :1302-1322
[8]   Shared Control Balancing Autonomy and Human Assistance with a Group of Quadrotor UAVs [J].
Franchi, Antonio ;
Secchi, Cristian ;
Ryll, Markus ;
Buelthoff, Heinrich H. ;
Giordano, Paolo Robuffo .
IEEE ROBOTICS & AUTOMATION MAGAZINE, 2012, 19 (03) :57-68
[9]   Probabilistic Mutual Localization in Multi-Agent Systems from Anonymous Position Measures [J].
Franchi, Antonio ;
Oriolo, Giuseppe ;
Stegagno, Paolo .
49TH IEEE CONFERENCE ON DECISION AND CONTROL (CDC), 2010, :6534-6540
[10]  
Gazi V, 2002, IEEE DECIS CONTR P, P2848, DOI 10.1109/CDC.2002.1184280