Assembly and organization processes in DNA-directed colloidal crystallization

被引:128
作者
Macfarlane, Robert J. [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Byeongdu [3 ]
Hill, Haley D. [1 ,2 ]
Senesi, Andrew J. [1 ,2 ]
Seifert, Soenke [3 ]
Mirkin, Chad A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Int Inst Nanotechnol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
DNA materials; SAXS; self assembly; CRYSTALS; NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALS; DIFFRACTION; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0900630106
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present an analysis of the key steps involved in the DNA-directed assembly of nanoparticles into crystallites and polycrystalline aggregates. Additionally, the rate of crystal growth as a function of increased DNA linker length, solution temperature, and self-complementary versus non-self-complementary DNA linker strands (1- versus 2-component systems) has been studied. The data show that the crystals grow via a 3-step process: an initial "random binding'' phase resulting in disordered DNA-AuNP aggregates, followed by localized reorganization and subsequent growth of crystalline domain size, where the resulting crystals are well-ordered at all subsequent stages of growth.
引用
收藏
页码:10493 / 10498
页数:6
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