Aberrant DNA Methylation in Human Cancers

被引:14
作者
Li, Wen [1 ]
Chen, Bi-feng [2 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Med Assoc, Editorial Dept Journal Clin Surg, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biomed Sci, Fac Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
epigenetics; aberrant DNA methylation; human cancers; treatment; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR GENES; DE-NOVO METHYLATION; METHYLTRANSFERASE; LYSINE METHYLATION; BINDING PROTEINS; HUMAN BREAST; CPG ISLANDS; HYPOMETHYLATION; DNMT3A; EPIGENETICS;
D O I
10.1007/s11596-013-1201-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
DNA methylation, one of the best-characterized epigenetic modifications, plays essential roles in diseases, including human cancers. In recent years, our understanding on DNA methylation with human cancers has made significant progress, which was facilitated by stunning development in the analysis of the human methylome of multiple cancer types. In this review, recent developments in the characterization of aberrant DNA methylation involved in human cancers development were discussed with special emphasis on the mechanisms of aberrant DNA methylation in human cancers. We also summarize the recent treatment strategy for human cancers with de-methylation drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 804
页数:7
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