Electrocaloric effect based on the depolarization transition in (1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-xKNbO3 lead-free ceramics

被引:95
作者
Jiang, Xijie [1 ]
Luo, Laihui [1 ]
Wang, Baoyin [1 ]
Li, Weiping [1 ]
Chen, Hongbing [2 ]
机构
[1] Ningbo Univ, Dept Microelect Sci & Engn, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Ningbo Univ, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ferroelectric; Electrocaloric effect; Lead-free; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; REFRIGERATION; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.10.066
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Lead-free ferroelectric ceramics (1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-xKNbO(3) (BNT-xKN) with x=0.00, 0.04, 0.06 and 0.08 were synthesized by the conventional solid state reaction method. The effects of the KNbO3 addition on the dielectric behavior, ferroelectric properties, as well as electrocaloric effect of the ferroelectric ceramic BNT-xKN were investigated. The results show that the depolarization temperature decreases with the increment of KN content. A high BCE of 1.73 degrees C is achieved at 76 degrees C in BNT-0.06KN. The relation between electrocaloric effect and depolarization transition was discussed. This investigation indicates that the depolarization transition below Curie transition in BNT-based ceramics is a promising approach in ECE technique. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2627 / 2634
页数:8
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