A facile approach to the synthesis of CdSe/P3HT nanocomposites

被引:3
作者
Duan, Xianglong [1 ]
Ma, Haihong [1 ]
Xu, Weibing [1 ]
Zhou, Zhengfa [1 ]
Ren, Fengmei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
关键词
CdSe nanocrystal; CdSe/P3HT nanocomposite; Morphology; Photovoltaic property; Charge transfer; HYBRID SOLAR-CELLS; CDSE QUANTUM DOTS; NANOCRYSTAL COMPOSITES; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYMER; PERFORMANCE; SIZE; CDTE; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1007/s10965-013-0315-1
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this article, we report a facile, direct synthesis route to prepare CdSe/P3HT nanocomposites with CdO used as cadmium source, Se powder as selenium source, liquid paraffin and oleic acid as solvents, P3HT as a conjugated polymer template. The effect of the reaction temperature as well as the Cd:Se molar ratio on the morphology and photovoltaic property of CdSe/P3HT nanocomposites was studied. The results show that the shape and the degree of aggregation of CdSe nanocrystals are not only temperature-dependent, but also heavily influenced by the Cd: Se ratio, changing from dot-shaped to tetrapod-shaped, and from homo-dispersed to seriously aggregative. The UV-vis absorption spectra of CdSe-P3HT show a broader range and higher intensity of absorption than that of pure P3HT. The improved PL quenching in PL spectra of CdSe-P3HT indicates charge transfer between CdSe nanocrystals and P3HT.
引用
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页数:7
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