A pentakis-fused tetrathiafulvalene system extended by cyclohexene-1,4-diylidenes: a new positive electrode material for rechargeable batteries utilizing ten electron redox

被引:69
作者
Kato, Minami [1 ]
Senoo, Ken-ichiro [2 ]
Yao, Masaru [3 ]
Misaki, Yohji [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ehime Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan
[2] JEOL Corp, Akishima, Tokyo 1960022, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Inst Ubiquitous Energy Devices, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
[4] Kyoto Univ, ESICB, Katsura, Kyoto 6158520, Japan
关键词
CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEX; HIGHER HOMOLOGS; ACTIVE MATERIAL; ORGANIC METALS; DONORS; CAPACITY; ANALOGS; MOLECULES; MN; NI;
D O I
10.1039/c3ta14920j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pentakis-fused TTF derivatives extended with two cyclohexene-1,4-diylidenes (2a and 2b) have been successfully synthesized. Cyclic voltammetry of the tetrakis(2-ethylhexylthio) derivative (2b) has revealed that it exhibits five stages of the redox process to form 2b(10+). A coin-type cell composed of a positive electrode incorporating the tetrakis(methylthio) derivative (2a) exhibits a discharge capacity of 196 mA h g(-1), which corresponds to participation of a ten electron redox. It shows a high performance of energy density of 700 mW h g(-1) and an output power density of 69 W g(-1) with a relatively stable cycle-life performance (72% of the initial discharge capacity after 30 cycles).
引用
收藏
页码:6747 / 6754
页数:8
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