Global Hopf bifurcation of a delayed phytoplankton-zooplankton system considering toxin producing effect and delay dependent coefficient

被引:23
作者
Jiang, Zhichao [1 ]
Bi, Xiaohua [1 ]
Zhang, Tongqian [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Pradeep, B. G. Sampath Aruna [5 ]
机构
[1] North China Inst Aerosp, Fundamental Sci Dept, 133 Aimin East Rd, Langfang 065000, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Math & Syst Sci, 579 Qianwangang Rd, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Min Disaster Prevent & Control Cofo, 579 Qianwangang Rd, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Sci & Technol, 579 Qianwangang Rd, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Ruhuna, Dept Math, Matara 81000, Sri Lanka
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
phytoplankton-zooplankton system; delay; center manifold; stability; global Hopf bifurcation; DYNAMICAL ANALYSIS; SPATIOTEMPORAL DYNAMICS; ALLELOPATHY MODEL; STABILITY SWITCH; BLOOMS;
D O I
10.3934/mbe.2019188
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this paper, a delayed phytoplankton-zooplankton system with the coefficient depending on delay is investigated. Firstly, it gives the nonnegative and boundedness of solutions of the delay differential equations. Secondly, it gives the asymptotical stability properties of equilibria in the absence of time delay. Then in the presence of time delay, the existence of local Hopf bifurcation is discussed when the delay changes. In addition to that, the stability of periodic solution and bifurcation direction are also obtained through the use of central manifold theory. Furthermore, he global continuity of the local Hopf bifurcation is discussed by using the global Hopf bifurcation result of FDE. At last, some numerical simulations are presented to show the rationality of theoretical analyses.
引用
收藏
页码:3807 / 3829
页数:23
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