Scintillometer-based turbulent fluxes of sensible and latent heat over a heterogeneous land surface - A contribution to LITFASS-2003

被引:82
作者
Meijninger, W. M. L.
Beyrich, F.
Luedi, A.
Kohsiek, W.
De Bruin, H. A. R.
机构
[1] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Meteorol & Air Qual Grp, NL-6701 AP Wageningen, Netherlands
[2] DWD, German Meteorol Serv, Meteorol Observ Lindenberg, D-15848 Lindenberg, Germany
[3] Univ Bern, Inst Phys Appl, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[4] Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst, NL-3730 AE De Bilt, Netherlands
关键词
area-averaged surface fluxes; evaporation; heterogeneous area; large aperture scintillometer; LITFASS-2003; millimetre wave scintillometer; scintillometer;
D O I
10.1007/s10546-005-9022-8
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The performance of a combined large aperture scintillometer (LAS) and a millimetre wave scintillometer (MWS) for estimating surface fluxes of sensible and latent heat over natural landscape is investigated, using data gathered during LITFASS-2003. For this purpose the LAS-MWS system was installed in a moderate heterogeneous landscape over a path length of 4.7 km with an effective beam height of 43 m. The derived surface fluxes have been compared with aggregated eddy-covariance (EC) measurements. The fluxes of sensible and latent heat from the LAS-MWS combination, as well as sensible heat fluxes of the single LAS, agreed fairly well with the EC-based fluxes, considering the uncertainties of the similarity stability functions and observed energy imbalance.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 110
页数:22
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
Andreas E. L., 1989, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, V6, P280, DOI 10.1175/1520-0426(1989)006<0280:TWMOMP>2.0.CO
[2]  
2
[3]  
Andreas E. L., 1990, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, V7, P801, DOI 10.1175/1520-0426(1990)007<0801:TWMOMP>2.0.CO
[4]  
2
[5]   ESTIMATING CN2 OVER SNOW AND SEA ICE FROM METEOROLOGICAL DATA [J].
ANDREAS, EL .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1988, 5 (04) :481-495
[6]   USING SCINTILLATION AT 2 WAVELENGTHS TO MEASURE PATH-AVERAGED HEAT FLUXES IN FREE-CONVECTION [J].
ANDREAS, EL .
BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY, 1991, 54 (1-2) :167-182
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1989, EUROPEAN WIND ATLAS
[8]   Editorial: The LITFASS-98 experiment [J].
Beyrich, F ;
Foken, T ;
Herzog, HJ .
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, 2002, 73 (1-2) :1-2
[9]   Results from one-year continuous operation of a large aperture scintillometer over a heterogeneous land surface [J].
Beyrich, F ;
De Bruin, HAR ;
Meijninger, WML ;
Schipper, JW ;
Lohse, H .
BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY, 2002, 105 (01) :85-97
[10]   Estimation of heat and momentum fluxes over complex terrain using a large aperture scintillometer [J].
Chehbouni, A ;
Watts, C ;
Lagouarde, JP ;
Kerr, YH ;
Rodriguez, JC ;
Bonnefond, JM ;
Santiago, F ;
Dedieu, G ;
Goodrich, DC ;
Unkrich, C .
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 2000, 105 (1-3) :215-226