Comparative study of optical and structural properties of electrospun 1-dimensional CaYAl3O7:Eu3+ nanofibers and bulk phosphor

被引:24
作者
Yim, Chul Jin [1 ]
Unithrattil, Sanjith [1 ]
Chung, Woon Jin [2 ]
Im, Won Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[2] Kongju Natl Univ, Div Adv Mat Engn, Cheonan 330717, Chungnam, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Electrospinning; MEM analysis; Red phosphor; Nano-phosphor; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; CHARGE-DENSITY; LUMINESCENCE; MICROBELTS; EU3+; BAMGAL10O17; NANOTUBES; EMISSION; TM; LN;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2014.06.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the optical and structural studies of Eu3+-doped 1-dimensional CaYAl3O7 nano-fiber phosphor. CaYAl3O7:Eu3+ phosphors were synthesized by electrospinning technique and the pristine nano-fibers were annealed at 900 degrees C to form well crystallized uniform fibers. Under ultraviolet excitation, the CaYAl3O7:Eu3+ exhibited red emission, due to transitions in the 4f states of Eu3+. In order to explore the difference between the quantum efficiency of nano-fiber and bulk CaYAl3O7:Eu3+ phosphor, detailed structural and optical analyses were carried out. The structural analysis of the CaYAl3O7:Eu3+ nano-fibers indicates that the structural environment surrounding the dopant Eu3+ ion was more unstable in nano-fiber when compared to a bulk sample. Decay curves for both the samples when fitted with double exponential decay model indicate that the nano-fiber has shorter decay time, arising from the larger contribution from the non-radiative decay, due to defect levels introduced in the host lattice. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 35
页数:9
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