An Electrochemical Sensor of Poly(EDOT-pyridine-EDOT)/Graphitic Carbon Nitride Composite for Simultaneous Detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+

被引:40
作者
Ding, Shuai [1 ,2 ]
Ali, Ahmat [1 ,2 ]
Jamal, Ruxangul [1 ,2 ]
Xiang, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Zhong, Ziping [1 ,2 ]
Abdiryim, Tursun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xinjiang Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Educ Minist China, Key Lab Petr & Gas Fine Chem, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
[2] Xinjiang Univ, Key Lab Funct Polymers, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
poly(BPE)/g-C3N4 composite; DPV; electrochemical sensor; simultaneous detection; heavy metals; ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY; VISIBLE-LIGHT; URIC-ACID; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; PASTE ELECTRODE; GRAPHENE OXIDE; ASCORBIC-ACID; HEAVY-METALS; PB(II); CD(II);
D O I
10.3390/ma11050702
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, poly(2,5-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythienyl) pyridine)/graphitic carbon nitride composites (poly(BPE)/g-C3N4) were prepared by an in situ chemical polymerization method. Composites were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-vis), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, electrochemical sensors were applied for the electrochemical determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ using the differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) method. The results indicated that 10 wt % poly(BPE)/g-C3N4 composite-modified electrode exhibited linear detection ranging from 0.12 to 7.2 mu M and 0.08 to 7.2 mu M for Cd2+ and Pb2+, with detection limits (S/N = 3) of 0.018 mu M and 0.00324 mu M. Interference analysis suggested that the 10 wt % poly(BPE)/g-C3N4-modified electrode can be applied for the detection of the Cd2+ and Pb2+ in real samples.
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页数:16
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