5-HT1A/1B, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 serotonergic receptors recruitment in tonic-clonic seizure-induced antinociception: Role of dorsal raphe nucleus

被引:34
作者
Freitas, Renato Leonardo [1 ,5 ]
dos Reis Ferreira, Celio Marcos [1 ,4 ]
Castiblanco Urbina, Maria Angelica [1 ]
Marino, Andres Uribe [1 ]
Carvalho, Andressa Daiane [1 ,5 ]
Butera, Giuseppe [1 ,3 ]
de Oliveira, Ana Maria [2 ]
Coimbra, Norberto Cysne [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Farmacol, Lab Neuroanat & Neuropsicobiol, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto, Dept Quim & Fis, Farmacol Lab, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, BR-79070900 Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
[4] Ctr Univ Patos de Minas, Dept Fisiote, BR-38702054 Patos De Minas, MG, Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, INeC, BR-14040901 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
GABA-A receptor; Pentylenetetrazole-induced tonic-clonic seizures; Antinociception; 5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT1A/1B receptors; 5-HT6; receptors; 5-HT7; Dorsal raphe nucleus; Pain; Epilepsy; POST-ICTAL ANALGESIA; RAT-BRAIN CORTEX; 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE RELEASE; SPINAL-CORD; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE; AUTORADIOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE; BINDING-SITES; HORN NEURONS; CELL-BODIES; ADULT-RAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.expneurol.2009.01.003
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Pharmacological studies have been focused on the involvement of different neural pathways in the organization of antinociception that follows tonic-clonic seizures, including 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-, norepinephrine-, acetylcholine- and endogenous opioid peptide-mediated mechanisms, giving rise to more in-depth comprehension of this interesting post-ictal antinociceptive phenomenon. The present work investigated the involvement of 5-HT1A/1B, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 serotonergic receptors through peripheral pretreatment with methiothepin at doses of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mg/kg in the organization of the post-ictal antinociception elicited by pharmacologically (with pentylenetetrazole at 64 mg/kg)-induced tonic-clonic seizures. Methiothepin at 1.0 mg/kg blocked the post-ictal antinociception recorded after the end of seizures, whereas doses of 2.0 and 3.0 mg/kg potentiated the post-ictal antinociception. The nociceptive thresholds were kept higher than those of the control group. However, when the same 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors antagonist was microinjected (at 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 mu g/0.2 mu L) in the dorsal raphe nucleus, a mesencephalic structure rich in serotonergic neurons and 5-HT receptors, the post-ictal hypo-analgesia was consistently antagonized. The present findings suggest a dual effect of methiothepin, characterized by a disinhibitory effect on the post-ictal antinociception when peripherally administered (possibly due to an antagonism of pre-synaptic 5-HT1A serotonergic autoreceptors in the pain endogenous inhibitory system) and an inhibitory effect (possibly due to a DRN post-synaptic 5-HT1B, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 serotonergic receptors blockade) when centrally administered. The present data also Suggest that serotonin-mediated mechanisms of the dorsal raphe nucleus exert a key-role in the modulation of the post-ictal antinociception. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 24
页数:9
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