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Modified inlay butterfly cartilage myringoplasty: An outpatient minimally invasive procedure for closure of central perforation-graft success rate and hearing outcome
被引:2
作者:
Liu, Yachao
[1
]
Wei, Ruili
[1
]
Ding, Yongqing
[1
]
Xin, Yunchao
[1
]
Li, Dong
[1
]
机构:
[1] Hebei North Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 12 Changqing Rd, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei, Peoples R China
关键词:
Tympanic membrane perforation;
Myringoplasty;
Endoscope;
Cartilage;
TYMPANOPLASTY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.amjoto.2022.103399
中图分类号:
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号:
100213 ;
摘要:
Objective: The objective of this was to evaluate anatomical and hearing results of modified inlay butterfly perichondrium-cartilage myringoplasty for repairing central perforation in an office setting. Material and methods: We performed a prospective study in 81 patients with chronic central perforations who underwent modified inlay butterfly perichondrium-cartilage myringoplasty in an office setting. The graft success rate, hearing outcome, and complications were evaluated at postoperative 3, 6 and 24 months. Results: 81 patients with 81chronic perforations were included in this study. The graft success rate was 100.0% (81/81) at postoperative 3 months. At postoperative 24 months, 16 patients lost follow-up, the graft success rate was 98.5% (64/65). The mean preoperative ABG was 23.0 +/- 2.6 dB, while the mean postoperative ABG post-operatively 12 months was 11.4 +/- 3.1 dB; the difference between these values was significant (P < .05). No graft-related complications (e.g., graft lateralization, graft medialization, graft keratin pearl, middle ear cholesteatoma) were encountered during the follow-up period. In addition, excess perichondrium lateral to the superficial layer of TM remnant became necrotic and crust at postoperative 2-3 months. However, graft keratin pearl and intra-tympanic cholesteatoma/epithelial inclusion cyst weren't found in any patients at postoperative 24 months. Granular myringitis with minimal moistness but without infection has been noted in 6 patients. Conclusions: Modified inlay butterfly perichondrium-cartilage myringoplasty is a viable and less invasive option for closure of central perforations in an office setting because this technique does not require tympanomeatal flap elevation and general anesthesia.
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