Ambient RF Energy-Harvesting Technologies for Self-Sustainable Standalone Wireless Sensor Platforms

被引：515

作者：

Kim, Sangkil ^{[1
]}

Vyas, Rushi ^{[1
]}

Bito, Jo ^{[1
]}

Niotaki, Kyriaki ^{[2
]}

Collado, Ana ^{[2
]}

Georgiadis, Apostolos ^{[2
]}

Tentzeris, Manos M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

[2] CTTC, Castelldefels 08860, Spain

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE | 2014年 / 102卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Ambient energy harvesting; autonomous sensors; charge pump; digital TV; dual-band rectenna; embedded microcontroller; energy harvesting; power scavenging; radio-frequency (RF) energy harvesting; RF-dc conversion; ultrahigh frequency (UHF); voltage multiplier; wireless power; POWER; RECTENNA; DESIGN; EFFICIENCY; BAND; NETWORKS; SYSTEM; TAG;

D O I：

10.1109/JPROC.2014.2357031

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

In this paper, various ambient energy-harvesting technologies (solar, thermal, wireless, and piezoelectric) are reviewed in detail and their applicability in the development of self-sustaining wireless platforms is discussed. Specifically, farfield low-power-density energy-harvesting technology is thoroughly investigated and a benchmarking prototype of an embedded microcontroller-enabled sensor platform has been successfully powered by an ambient ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) digital TV signal (512-566 MHz) where a broadcasting antenna is 6.3 km away from the proposed wireless energy-harvesting device. A high-efficiency dual-band ambient energy harvester at 915 MHz and 2.45 GHz and an energy harvester for on-body application at 460 MHz are also presented to verify the capabilities of ambient UHF/RF energy harvesting as an enabling technology for Internet of Things and smart skins applications.

引用

页码：1649 / 1666

页数：18

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