Evaluation of the Dispositional Hope Scale in injury survivors

被引：42
作者：
Creamer, Mark [1 ,2 ]
O'Donnell, Meaghan L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Carboon, Isla [1 ,2 ]
Lewis, Virginia [1 ,2 ]
Densley, Konstancja [1 ,2 ]
McFarlane, Alexander [4 ]
Silove, Derrick [5 ]
Bryant, Richard A. [6 ]
机构：
[1] Australian Ctr Posttraumat Mental Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3002, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Natl Trauma Res Inst, Prahran, Vic 3181, Australia
[4] Ctr Mil & Vet Hlth, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
[5] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychiat, Ctr Populat Mental Hlth, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[6] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
来源：
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY | 2009年 / 43卷 / 04期
基金：
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词：
Hope; Trauma; Dispositional Hope Scale; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; PERFORMANCE; OPTIMISM; WILL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jrp.2009.03.002
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Hope is a higher-order cognitive construct that encompasses the belief in one's ability to accomplish personal goals. Hope has been conceptualised as consisting of two constructs - Pathways (the individual's perceived means available to achieve goals) and Agency (belief in ones ability to succeed in using the identified Pathways). This study aimed to validate a measure of hope, the Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS: [Snyder, C. R., Harris, C., Anderson, J. R., Holleran, S. A., Irving, L. M., Sigman, S. T., et al. (1991). The will and the ways: Development and validation of an individual differences measure of hope. Joumal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(4), 570-585]) in a large sample of traumatic injury survivors (N = 1025). The findings support the psychometric properties of the scale, as well as the two-factor structure of Agency and Pathways, in this population. This study provides support for the use of the DHS as a measure of hope in traumatised populations. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：613 / 617
页数：5
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