Entosis: Cell-in-Cell Formation that Kills Through Entotic Cell Death

被引:36
作者
Florey, O. [1 ]
Kim, S. E. [2 ,3 ]
Overholtzer, M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Babraham Inst, Signalling Programme, Cambridge CB22 3AT, England
[2] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Cell Biol Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
[3] Weill Cornell Med Coll, BCMB Allied Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
关键词
Cell-in-cell; entosis; entotic cell death; cannibalism; phagocytosis; engulfment; autophagy; LAP; cell competition; AUTOPHAGY PROTEINS; HUMAN CANCERS; TUMOR-CELLS; MYOSIN-II; PHAGOCYTOSIS; COMPETITION; MACROAUTOPHAGY; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; ENGULFMENT;
D O I
10.2174/1566524015666151026100042
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Entosis is a cell-in-cell formation mechanism that targets viable cells for uptake in epithelial cell cultures and human tumors. Entotic cells control their own engulfment, by invading into their hosts in a Rho-GTPase and actomyosin-dependent manner. Although entotic cells are internalized while alive, most eventually undergo a non-apoptotic form of cell death, called entotic cell death, that is executed non-cell-autonomously by autophagy proteins and lysosomes. Here we review the current understanding of entosis and entotic cell death and discuss the potential roles of this process in cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:861 / 866
页数:6
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