Polymorphism and Phonon Dynamics of α-Quaterthiophene

被引:20
作者
Ranzieri, Paolo [1 ,2 ]
Girlando, Alberto [1 ,2 ]
Tavazzi, Silvia [3 ]
Campione, Marcello [3 ]
Raimondo, Luisa [3 ]
Bilotti, Ivano [4 ,5 ]
Brillante, Aldo [4 ,5 ]
Della Valle, Raffaele G. [4 ,5 ]
Venuti, Elisabetta [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dip Chim GIAF, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, INSTM UdR Parma, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[3] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dip Sci Mat, I-20125 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, Dip Chim Fis & Inorgan, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[5] Univ Bologna, INSTM UdR Bologna, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
关键词
molecular dynamics; polymorphism; Raman spectroscopy; statistical thermodynamics; thiophenes; ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; RAMAN MICROSCOPY; OLIGOTHIOPHENES; PENTACENE; POLYTHIOPHENE; SEXITHIOPHENE; GROWTH; SERIES;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.200800771
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Low-frequency (10-150 cm(-1)) Raman spectra of the low-temperature (LT) and high-temperature (HT) polymorphs of the organic semiconductor alpha-quaterthiophene at 300 and 10 K are reported. Polarized spectra, assisted by quasi-harmonic lattice dynamics (QHLD) calculations, allow characterization of the lattice phonon dynamics and identification of the two phases spectroscopically. The experimental data can be explained by taking into account the coupling between intermolecular (lattice) and low-frequency intramolecular modes. Finally, Roman mapping is used to investigate. the phase purity.
引用
收藏
页码:657 / 663
页数:7
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