Interaction-induced first-order correlation between spatially separated one-dimensional dipolar fermions

被引:18
作者
Chang, Chi-Ming [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Wei-Chao [2 ]
Lai, Chen-Yen [2 ]
Chen, Pochung [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Daw-Wei [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Natl Ctr Theoret Sci, Inst Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 79卷 / 05期
关键词
fermion systems; ground states; Luttinger liquid; renormalisation; tunnelling; COULOMB DRAG; HUBBARD-MODEL; QUANTUM; FERROMAGNETISM; GAS; INTERFERENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.053630
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We calculate the ground-state properties of fermionic dipolar atoms or molecules in a one-dimensional double-tube potential by using the Luttinger liquid theory and the density matrix renormalization-group calculation. When the external field is applied near a magic angle with respect to the double-tube plane, the long-ranged dipolar interaction can generate a spontaneous correlation between fermions in different tubes, even when the bare intertube tunneling rate is negligibly small. Such interaction-induced correlation strongly enhances the contrast of the interference fringes and therefore can be easily observed in the standard time-of-flight experiment.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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