Enhancing the Nucleolytic Resistance and Bioactivity of Functional Nucleic Acids by Diverse Nanostructures through in Situ Polymerization-Induced Self-assembly

被引:22
作者
Yang, Lu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liang, Mingwei [4 ]
Cui, Cheng [5 ]
Li, Xiaowei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Long [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pan, Xiaoshu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yazd, Hoda Safari [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hong, Min [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Jianrong [4 ]
Cao, Y. Charles [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tan, Weihong [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Ctr Res Bio Nano Interface, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Physiol & Funct Genom, UF Hlth Canc Ctr, UF Genet Inst, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Univ Florida, McKnight Brain Inst, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[4] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, UF Hlth Canc Ctr, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[5] Hunan Univ, Mol Sci & Biomed Lab, State Key Lab Chemo Biosensing & Chemometr, Coll Chem & Chem Engn,Coll Life Sci,Collaborat In, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Canc Hosp, Zhejiang Tumor Hosp, Inst Canc & Basic Med IBMC,Chinese Acad Sci, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
aptamers; nucleic acids; nanostructures; polymerization; self-assembly; COPOLYMER NANO-OBJECTS; DNA; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1002/cbic.202000712
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Functional nucleic acids (FNAs) are garnering tremendous interest owing to their high modularity and unique bioactivity. Three-dimensional FNAs have been developed to overcome the issues of nuclease degradation and limited cell uptake. We have developed a new facile approach to the synthesis of multiple three-dimensional FNA nanostructures by harnessing photo-polymerization-induced self-assembly. Sgc8 aptamer and CpG oligonucleotide were modified as macro chain-transfer reagents to mediate in situ polymerization and self-assembly. Diverse structures, including micelles, rods, and short worms, afford these two FNAs afford these two FNAs with higher nuclease resistance in serum serum, greater cellular uptake efficiency, and increased bioactivity.
引用
收藏
页码:754 / 759
页数:6
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