Microwave-assisted synthesis of spherical β-Ni(OH)2 superstructures for electrochemical capacitors with excellent cycling stability

被引:25
作者
Mondal, Anjon Kumar [1 ]
Su, Dawei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Shuangqiang [1 ]
Zhang, Jinqiang [1 ]
Ung, Alison [1 ]
Wang, Guoxiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Clean Energy Technol, Sch Chem & Forens Sci, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[2] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
NICKEL-HYDROXIDE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; POSITIVE-ELECTRODE; HOLLOW SPHERES; PERFORMANCE; SUPERCAPACITOR; NANOSTRUCTURES; NI(OH)(2); TRANSITION; TEMPLATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2014.07.025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel single-step microwave-assisted process has been developed to synthesize spherical beta-Ni(OH)(2) superstructures without using any templates. Structure characterizations show that the spherical beta-Ni(OH)(2) composed of twisted nanosheets was obtained. The electrochemical properties of the as-prepared materials were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry technology in 2 M KOH solution. Due to the unique morphology, the prepared beta-Ni(OH)(2) electrode displays a high specific capacitance of 2147 F g(-1) at a discharge current of 1 A g(-1) and outstanding cycling stability (99.5% capacitance retained after 2000 cycles), suggesting its potential application as an efficient electrode material for high-performance electrochemical capacitors. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 120
页数:6
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