Singlet order conversion and parahydrogen-induced hyperpolarization of 13C nuclei in near-equivalent spin systems

被引:48
作者
Eills, James [1 ]
Stevanato, Gabriele [1 ]
Bengs, Christian [2 ]
Gloggler, Stefan [1 ]
Elliott, Stuart J. [1 ]
Alonso-Valdesueiro, Javier [1 ]
Pileio, Giuseppe [1 ]
Levitt, Malcolm H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Goethe Univ, D-60323 Frankfurt, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
PHIP; Singlet states; Hyperpolarization; Parahydrogen; SLIC; PARA-HYDROGEN; INDUCED POLARIZATION; STORAGE; STATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmr.2016.11.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have demonstrated two radiofrequency pulse methods which convert the nuclear singlet order of proton spin pairs into the magnetisation of nearby C-13 nuclei. These irradiation schemes work well in the near-equivalence regime of the three-spin system, which applies when the difference in the two H-1-C-13 couplings is much smaller than the H-1-H-1 coupling. We use pulse sequences to generate thermally polarized singlet states in a reproducible manner, and study the singlet-to-magnetisation transfer step. Preliminary results demonstrate a parahydrogen-enhanced C-13 polarization level of at least 9%, providing a signal enhancement factor of more than 9000, using 50% enriched parahydrogen. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 172
页数:10
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