Isothermal oxidation mechanism of a newly developed Nb-Ti-V-Cr-Al-W-Mo-Hf alloy at 800-1200 °C

被引:52
作者
Zheng, Jianshu [1 ]
Hou, Xinmei [2 ]
Wang, Xiangbin [1 ]
Meng, Ye [1 ]
Zheng, Xin [3 ]
Zheng, Lei [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Northwest Inst Nonferrous Met Res, Ctr New Mat Res, Xian 710016, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Key Lab Special Melting & Preparat High E, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金; 芬兰科学院;
关键词
Nb-based alloy; XRD; EPMA; Isothermal oxidation; Diffusion; Interface reaction; HIGH-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION; NI-BASED SUPERALLOY; RESISTANCE; BEHAVIOR; NIOBIUM; MICROSTRUCTURE; PROPERTY; KINETICS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2015.08.012
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Oxidation performance of a newly developed Nb-Ti-V-Cr-Al-W-Mo-Hf alloy at 800-1200 degrees C for 5 h in flowing air was investigated via isothermal oxidation testing, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and electron probe microanalysis. The results indicated that the kinetics followed a mixed parabolic-linear law and the oxidation activation energies were obtained. The oxidation region consisted of external oxide layer (EOL) and internal oxidation zone (IOZ). EOLs were composed of TiO2, Nb9VO25 and CrVNbO6 at 800 degrees C TiO2 and TiNb2O7 at 1100 degrees C and CrVNbO6 and TiNb2O7 at 1200 degrees C. Ti-, Hf- and Nb-rich internal oxides were observed in IOZ. The theoretical and experimental analysis suggested that the chemical reactions in oxide/alloy interface and diffusion of Ti4+ and O2- in alloy were the mechanism to understand the oxidation process. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:322 / 329
页数:8
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