Mineralization of dinitrotoluenes in industrial wastewater by electro-activated persulfate oxidation

被引：101

作者：

Chen, Wen-Shing ^{[1
]}

Jhou, Ying-Cyuan ^{[1
]}

Huang, Chi-Pin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Touliu 640, Yunlin, Taiwan

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL | 2014年 / 252卷

关键词：

Dinitrotoluene; Electrolysis; Persulfate; Sulfate radical; Hydrogen peroxide; NITROAROMATIC HYDROCARBON OZONATION; BORON-DOPED DIAMOND; ACID ORANGE 7; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; FENTON; KINETICS; 2,4,6-TRINITROTOLUENE; TRINITROTOLUENE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cej.2014.05.033

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Decomposition of dinitrotoluenes (DNTs) in wastewater was conducted using electrolysis coupled with persulfate oxidation, wherein a synergistic effect was found. Experiments under batch-wise mode were performed to investigate the influence of various operation variables on the electrolytic behavior, such as electrode potential, electrolytic temperature, nitrogen/oxygen dosage, acidity of wastewater and persulfate anion concentration. It is remarkable that the dinitrotoluene pollutants could be nearly completely eliminated by means of electro-activated persulfate oxidation, in which sulfate radicals offer as principal oxidizing agents, of which amounts are significantly enhanced via injection of nitrogen gas. Additionally, electrogenerated hydrogen peroxide derived from cathodic reduction of oxygen, furnished mainly by anodic oxidation of water, would make minor contribution for elimination of DNTs. It is believed that the electro-activated persulfate process is potentially applied to deal with wastewater from toluene nitration processes. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：166 / 172

页数：7

共 51 条

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