RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, 2-phenylpropionaldehyde, CAS Registry Number 93-53-8

被引：0

作者：

Api, A. M. ^{[1
]}

Belmonte, F. ^{[1
]}

Belsito, D. ^{[2
]}

Biserta, S. ^{[1
]}

Botelho, D. ^{[1
]}

Bruze, M. ^{[3
]}

Burton, G. A., Jr. ^{[4
]}

Buschmann, J. ^{[5
]}

Cancellieri, M. A. ^{[1
]}

Dagli, M. L. ^{[6
]}

Date, M. ^{[1
]}

Dekant, W. ^{[7
]}

Deodhar, C. ^{[1
]}

Fryer, A. D. ^{[8
]}

Gadhia, S. ^{[1
]}

Jones, L. ^{[1
]}

Joshi, K. ^{[1
]}

Lapczynski, A. ^{[1
]}

Lavelle, M. ^{[1
]}

Liebler, D. C. ^{[9
]}

Na, M. ^{[1
]}

O'Brien, D. ^{[1
]}

Patel, A. ^{[1
]}

Penning, T. M. ^{[10
]}

Ritacco, G. ^{[1
]}

Rodriguez-Ropero, F. ^{[1
]}

Romine, J. ^{[1
]}

Sadekar, N. ^{[1
]}

Salvito, D. ^{[1
]}

Schultz, T. W. ^{[11
]}

Sipes, I. G. ^{[12
]}

Sullivan, G. ^{[1
]}

Thakkar, Y. ^{[1
]}

Tokura, Y. ^{[13
]}

Tsang, S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Res Inst Fragrance Mat Inc, 50 Tice Blvd, Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07677 USA

[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Dermatol, RIFM Expert Panel, Med Ctr, 161 Ft Washington Ave, New York, NY 10032 USA

[3] Malmo Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Dermatol, RIFM Expert Panel, Sodra Forstadsgatan 101,Entrance 47, SE-20502 Malmo, Sweden

[4] Univ Michigan, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, RIFM Expert Panel, Dana Bldg G110,440 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 58109 USA

[5] Fraunhofer Inst Toxicol & Expt Med, RIFM Expert Panel, Nikolai Fuchs Str 1, D-30625 Hannover, Germany

[6] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Vet Med & Anim Sci, Dept Pathol, RIFM Expert Panel, Av Prof Dr Orlando Marques de Paiva 87, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, Brazil

[7] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Toxicol, RIFM Expert Panel, Versbacher Str 9, D-97078 Wurzburg, Germany

[8] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, RIFM Expert Panel, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Pk Rd, Portland, OR 97239 USA

[9] Vanderbilt Univ, Ctr Mol Toxicol, Dept Biochem, RIFM Expert Panel,Sch Med, 638 Robinson Res Bldg,2200 Pierce Ave, Nashville, TN 37232 USA

[10] Univ Penn, Ctr Excellence Environm Toxicol, Perelman Sch Med, RIFM Expert Panel, 1316 Biomed Res Bldg BRB 2-3,421 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[11] Univ Tennessee, Coll Vet Med, Dept Comparat Med, RIFM Expert Panel, 2407 River Dr, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA

[12] Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, RIFM Expert Panel, 1501 North Campbell Ave,POB 245050, Tucson, AZ 85724 USA

[13] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Higashi Ku, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4313192, Japan

来源：

FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY | 2020年 / 144卷

关键词：

PERSONAL CARE; CONSUMER EXPOSURE; MODEL; ABSORPTION; COSMETICS; THRESHOLD; TOXICITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fct.2020.111697

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The existing information supports the use of this material as described in this safety assessment. 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde was evaluated for genotoxicity, repeated dose toxicity, developmental and reproductive toxicity, local respiratory toxicity, phototoxicity/photoallergenicity, skin sensitization, and environmental safety. Data on read-across analogs 3-phenylbutanal (CAS # 16251-77-7) and isopropylphenylbutanal (CAS # 125109-85-5) show that this material is not expected to be genotoxic. Data from the target material provide a calculated margin of exposure (MOE) >100 for the repeated dose toxicity endpoint and a No Expected Sensitization Induction Level (NESIL) of 380 mu g/cm(2) for the skin sensitization endpoint. The developmental and reproductive toxicity and the local respiratory toxicity endpoints were completed using the threshold of toxicological concern (TTC) for a Cramer Class I material (0.03 mg/kg/day and 1.4 mg/day, respectively). The phototoxicity/photoallergenicity endpoints were evaluated based on ultraviolet (UV) spectra; 2-phenylpropionaldehyde is not expected to be phototoxic/photoallergenic. The environmental endpoints were evaluated; 2-phenylpropionaldehyde was found not to be persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) as per the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Environmental Standards, and its risk quotients, based on its current volume of use in Europe and North America (i.e., Predicted Environmental Concentration/Predicted No Effect Concentration [PEC/PNEC]), are <1.

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