Molecular cloning and expression analysis of a myosin light chain1 (MLC-1) gene from Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Myosin light chain1 (MLC-1) protein acts in the organization, dynamics and transport processes associated with the cytoskeleton. In this work, an MLC-1 gene was cloned and characterized from the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). The isolated PiMLC-1 cDNA is 913 bp, including a 5-untranslated region (UTR) of 79 bp, 3-UTR of 381 bp and an open reading frame (ORF) of 453 bp encoding a polypeptide of 150 amino acids, which contains two calcium binding domains (EF-hands). The deduced PiMLC-1 protein sequence has 39-94% comparison with other individuals. The qPCR analysis revealed that PiMLC-1 was expressed in the four developmental stages (egg, larva, pupa and adult) and in all tissues tested, suggesting that it plays an important role in development of P.interpunctella. Based on the MLC-1 amino acids, phylogenetic analysis showed a similar topology with the traditional classification, suggesting the potential value of the MLC-1 protein in phylogenetic inference.