Obesity aggravates COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引:242
作者
Yang, Jun [1 ]
Hu, Jiahui [2 ]
Zhu, Chunyan [1 ]
机构
[1] China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Inst Chinese Mat Medica, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Preclin Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
COVID-19; meta-analysis; obesity; risk factor; systematic review;
D O I
10.1002/jmv.26237
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Obesity and COVID-19 are both worldwide epidemics now. There may be some potential relationships between them, but little is known. This study was done to explore this relationship through literature search, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Pubmed, Embase, WOS, Cochrane, CNKI, Wanfang, and Sinomed databases were searched to collect literature concerning obesity and COVID-19. Systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted after literature screening, quality assessment, and data extraction. A total of 180 articles were initially searched after duplicate removal, and 9 were finally included in our analysis. Results show that severe COVID-19 patients have a higher body mass index than non-severe ones (WMD = 2.67; 95% CI, 1.52-3.82); COVID-19 patients with obesity were more severely affected and have a worse outcome than those without (OR = 2.31; 95% CI, 1.3-4.12). Obesity may aggravate COVID-19.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 261
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Obesity is Associated with Severe Forms of COVID-19 [J].
Caussy, Cyrielle ;
Wallet, Florent ;
Laville, Martine ;
Disse, Emmanuel .
OBESITY, 2020, 28 (07) :1175-1175
[2]   The Impact of Obesity on the Cardiovascular System [J].
Csige, Imre ;
Ujvarosy, Dora ;
Szabo, Zoltan ;
Lorincz, Istvan ;
Paragh, Gyorgy ;
Harangi, Mariann ;
Somodi, Sandor .
JOURNAL OF DIABETES RESEARCH, 2018, 2018
[3]   COVID-19 and Cancer: Lessons From a Pooled Meta-Analysis [J].
Desai, Aakash ;
Sachdeva, Sonali ;
Parekh, Tarang ;
Desai, Rupak .
JCO GLOBAL ONCOLOGY, 2020, 6 :557-559
[4]   Metformin and COVID-19: A novel deal of an old drug [J].
EL-Arabey, Amr Ahmed ;
Abdalla, Mohnad .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2020, 92 (11) :2293-2294
[5]   Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2: SARS-CoV-2 Receptor and Regulator of the Renin-Angiotensin System Celebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Discovery of ACE2 [J].
Gheblawi, Mahmoud ;
Wang, Kaiming ;
Viveiros, Anissa ;
Quynh Nguyen ;
Zhong, Jiu-Chang ;
Turner, Anthony J. ;
Raizada, Mohan K. ;
Grant, Maria B. ;
Oudit, Gavin Y. .
CIRCULATION RESEARCH, 2020, 126 (10) :1456-1474
[6]   Obesity [J].
Gonzalez-Muniesa, Pedro ;
Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel-Angel ;
Hu, Frank B. ;
Despres, Jean-Pierre ;
Matsuzawa, Yuji ;
Loos, Ruth J. F. ;
Moreno, Luis A. ;
Bray, GeorgeA. ;
Alfredo Martinez, J. .
NATURE REVIEWS DISEASE PRIMERS, 2017, 3
[7]  
Hales Craig M, 2020, NCHS Data Brief, P1
[8]   Risk of COVID-19 for patients with obesity [J].
Kassir, Radwan .
OBESITY REVIEWS, 2020, 21 (06)
[9]   Prevalence and impact of cardiovascular metabolic diseases on COVID-19 in China [J].
Li, Bo ;
Yang, Jing ;
Zhao, Faming ;
Zhi, Lili ;
Wang, Xiqian ;
Liu, Lin ;
Bi, Zhaohui ;
Zhao, Yunhe .
CLINICAL RESEARCH IN CARDIOLOGY, 2020, 109 (05) :531-538
[10]   Obesity in Patients Younger Than 60 Years Is a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Hospital Admission [J].
Lighter, Jennifer ;
Phillips, Michael ;
Hochman, Sarah ;
Sterling, Stephanie ;
Johnson, Diane ;
Francois, Fritz ;
Stachel, Anna .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2020, 71 (15) :896-897