Catalyst-free N-methylation of amines using CO2

被引:80
|
作者
Niu, Huiying [1 ]
Lu, Lijun [1 ]
Shi, Renyi [1 ]
Chiang, Chien-Wei [1 ]
Lei, Aiwen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Inst Adv Studies, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Natl Res Ctr Carbohydrate Synth, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE; HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE; BUILDING-BLOCK; HYDROGENATION; METHANOL; CONVERSION; HYDROSILYLATION; TRANSFORMATION; HYDROSILANES; METHYLAMINES;
D O I
10.1039/c6cc09072a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Recently, utilizing CO2 as amethylation reagent to construct functional chemicals has attracted significant attention. However, the conversion of CO2 is still a challenge due to its inherent inertness. In this study, we have developed a catalyst-free N-methylation of amines to prepare numerous methylamines using CO2 as a methyl source. By utilizing 2 eq. PhSiH3 as the reductant, amines could undergo N-methylation under 1 atm of CO2 in DMF at 90 degrees C. Aliphatic and aromatic amines were compatible, generating the desired products in up to 95% yield.
引用
收藏
页码:1148 / 1151
页数:4
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