Agronomic potential of winter grain legumes for Central Europe: Development, soil coverage and yields

被引:20
作者
Neugschwandtner, Reinhard W. [1 ]
Bernhuber, Alexander [1 ]
Kammlander, Stefan [1 ]
Wagentristl, Helmut [2 ]
Klimek-Kopyra, Agnieszka [3 ]
Kaul, Hans-Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci Vienna BOKU, Dept Crop Sci, Div Agron, Konrad Lorenz Str 24, A-3430 Tulln, Austria
[2] Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci Vienna BOKU, Dept Crop Sci, Expt Farm Gross Enzersdorf, Schlosshoferstr 31, A-2301 Gross Enzersdorf, Austria
[3] Agr Univ Krakow, Inst Crop Prod, Al Mickiewicza 21, Krakow, Poland
关键词
Pea; Faba bean; Sowing date; Crop development; Soil coverage; Yield; VICIA-FABA L; NITROGEN ACCUMULATION; USE EFFICIENCY; SOWING DATE; SEED YIELD; GROWTH; HARDINESS; RESIDUES; CHICKPEA; AUTUMN;
D O I
10.1016/j.fcr.2019.107576
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Shifting from spring-sowing to autumn-sowing of crops might be a way to address expected changes in agroclimatic conditions in Central European cropping systems. Therefore, a two-year field experiment was conducted under Pannonian climate conditions in eastern Austria for assessing development, soil coverage and yields of winter faba bean and winter pea in comparison to spring faba bean and spring pea and winter wheat and winter oat. Both winters were mild and both winter grain legumes showed a high winter survival. Winter grain legumes had lower soil coverage in autumn than winter wheat but higher soil coverage than spring-sown grain legumes up to mid-May. Autumn-sowing resulted in earlier flowering, a longer duration of developmental stages and higher grain and residue yields than spring-sown grain legumes. Winter pea had higher grain yield than winter faba bean. Autumn-sowing of both faba bean and pea can be recommended in Central European growing conditions.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Study of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) winter-hardiness and development of screening methods [J].
Arbaoui, M. ;
Balko, C. ;
Link, W. .
FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 2008, 106 (01) :60-67
[2]  
AUFHAMMER W, 1994, BODENKULTUR, V45, P239
[3]   Trait identification of faba bean ideotypes for Northern European environments [J].
Bodner, G. ;
Kronberga, A. ;
Lepse, L. ;
Olle, M. ;
Vagen, I. M. ;
Rabante, L. ;
Fernandez, J. A. ;
Ntatsi, G. ;
Balliu, A. ;
Rewald, B. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 2018, 96 :1-12
[4]  
Cerny V, 1988, DEV CROP SCI, V13, P336
[5]  
Charles R, 2008, REV SUISSE AGRIC, V40, P17
[6]   Growth, PAR use efficiency, and yield components of field-grown Vicia faba L. under different temperature and photoperiod regimes [J].
Confalone, Adriana ;
Lizaso, Jon I. ;
Ruiz-Nogueira, Benigno ;
Lopez-Cedron, Francisco-Xavier ;
Sau, Federico .
FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 2010, 115 (02) :140-148
[7]  
FIEGENBAUM A, 1994, BODENKULTUR, V45, P319
[8]   Faba bean adaptation to autumn sowing under European climates [J].
Flores, Fernando ;
Nadal, Salvador ;
Solis, Ignacio ;
Winkler, Johana ;
Sass, Olaf ;
Stoddard, Frederick L. ;
Link, Wolfgang ;
Raffiot, Blandine ;
Muel, Frederick ;
Rubiales, Diego .
AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 2012, 32 (03) :727-734
[9]   Evaluation of six chickpea varieties for seed yield under autumn and spring sowing [J].
Iliadis, C .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, 2001, 137 :439-444
[10]   Batch analysis of digital images to evaluate turfgrass characteristics [J].
Karcher, DE ;
Richardson, MD .
CROP SCIENCE, 2005, 45 (04) :1536-1539