Restricted and repetitive behaviors in young children with autism spectrum disorders

被引：205

作者：

Richler, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Bishop, Somer L. ^{[1
]}

Kleinke, Jennifer R. ^{[1
]}

Lord, Catherine ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Autism & Commun Disorders Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2007年 / 37卷 / 01期

关键词：

restricted and repetitive behaviors; toddlers; early indicators;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-006-0332-6

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) on the Autism Diagnostic Interview- Revised (ADI-R: Lord, Rutter, & Le Couteur (1994) were examined in 165 children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), 49 children with non-spectrum developmental disorders (DD), and 65 children with typical development (TD) at approximately 2 years of age. A factor analysis found evidence for a repetitive sensorimotor (RSM) factor and an insistence on sameness (IS) factor. Behaviors that loaded on the RSM factor were prevalent in children with ASD and significantly more common and severe than in children with DD or TD. On average, children with ASD had more RSM behaviors. Behaviors that loaded on the IS factor were relatively uncommon and did not differ in prevalence or severity across groups.

引用

页码：73 / 85

页数：13

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