Characterization of complete chloroplast genome of Malus sylvestris L

被引：2
作者：
Xu, Yunfang [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yujie [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Xueqing [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xuesen [3 ]
Yuan, Zhaohe [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Crop Biol, Tai An, Shandong, Peoples R China
来源：
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART B-RESOURCES | 2019年 / 4卷 / 02期
关键词：
Malus sylvestris L; whole genome resequencing; chloroplast genome; phylogenetic analysis; ORGANIZATION; SEQUENCE;
D O I：
10.1080/23802359.2019.1629352
中图分类号：
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号：
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
The European wild apple (Malus sylvestris L.) is an important economical fruit crop. In this present study, we characterized the complete chloroplast (cp) genome sequence of Malus sylvestris L. The complete cp genome is 159,926 bp in length with a typical quadripartite structure, containing a large single-copy region (88,064 bp), a small single-copy region (26,353 bp) and a pair of inverted repeat regions (19,157 bp each). A total of 110 unique genes were found in the newly sequenced genome, including 78 protein-coding genes, 28 tRNA genes, and 4 rRNA genes. Of these, 6 protein-coding genes, 7 tRNA genes, and all 4 rRNA genes are duplicated in the inverted regions. A phylogenetic tree was reconstructed using the neighbor-joining method based on the full length of cp genomes within genus Malus. The result showed that M. sylvestris L. was clustered together with the cultivated apple. The complete cp genome could provide valuable information for understanding the phylogenetic relationships within the genus Malus.
引用
收藏
页码：2357 / 2358
页数：2
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