Theoretical analysis on thermal stability of a protein focused on the water entropy

被引:39
作者
Amano, Ken-ichi [1 ]
Yoshidome, Takashi [1 ]
Harano, Yuichi [2 ]
Oda, Koji [3 ]
Kinoshita, Masahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Adv Energy, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Inst Prot Res, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Kita Ku, Saitama 3319530, Japan
关键词
ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS; HIGH ASPHERICITY; SMALL SPHERES; IRON-BINDING; BIG BODIES; APPROXIMATION; DYNAMICS; BIOLOGY; MODELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2009.04.025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have recently shown that the water entropy is the key quantity in elucidating the folding/unfolding mechanisms for proteins. Here we consider thermal denaturation. The water-entropy gain upon the transition from the random-coil state to the native structure is calculated for some representative proteins by employing the angle-dependent integral equation theory combined with the multipolar water model and the morphometric approach. It is found that the water-entropy gain at 25 degrees C divided by the number of residues is a good measure of the thermal stability. A protein with a larger value of this measure tends to have a higher denaturation temperature. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 194
页数:5
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