Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition and cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes: the emerging role of natriuresis

被引:96
作者
Rajasekeran, Harindra [1 ]
Lytvyn, Yuliya [1 ,2 ]
Cherney, David Z. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Toronto Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
URIC-ACID; EMPAGLIFLOZIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.kint.2015.12.038
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Inhibition of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 causes both glycosuria and natriuresis, leading to reductions in hyperglycemia, body weight, blood pressure, and proteinuria. The recently published EMPA-REG OUTCOME study demonstrated significant cardiovascular and mortality benefits of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition with empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease, and may suggest a broader role for sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition in patients with heart failure.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 526
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], AM SOC NEPHR KIDN WE
[2]   Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin added to existing antidiabetes treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial [J].
Barnett, Anthony H. ;
Mithal, Ambrish ;
Manassie, Jenny ;
Jones, Russell ;
Rattunde, Henning ;
Woerle, Hans J. ;
Broedl, Uli C. .
LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2014, 2 (05) :369-384
[3]   The effect of empagliflozin on arterial stiffness and heart rate variability in subjects with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes mellitus [J].
Cherney, David Z. I. ;
Perkins, Bruce A. ;
Soleymanlou, Nima ;
Har, Ronnie ;
Fagan, Nora ;
Johansen, Odd Erik ;
Woerle, Hans-Juergen ;
von Eynatten, Maximilian ;
Broedl, Uli C. .
CARDIOVASCULAR DIABETOLOGY, 2014, 13
[4]   Effect of canagliflozin on serum uric acid in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [J].
Davies, M. J. ;
Trujillo, A. ;
Vijapurkar, U. ;
Damaraju, C. V. ;
Meininger, G. .
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2015, 17 (04) :426-429
[5]   Dapagliflozin a glucose-regulating drug with diuretic properties in subjects with type 2 diabetes [J].
Heerspink, H. J. Lambers ;
de Zeeuw, D. ;
Wie, L. ;
Leslie, B. ;
List, J. .
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2013, 15 (09) :853-862
[6]   Glycosuria-mediated urinary uric acid excretion in patients with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes mellitus [J].
Lytvyn, Yuliya ;
Skrtic, Marko ;
Yang, Gary K. ;
Yip, Paul M. ;
Perkins, Bruce A. ;
Cherney, David Z. I. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-RENAL PHYSIOLOGY, 2015, 308 (02) :F77-F83
[7]  
Muskiet MHA, 2015, LANCET DIABETES ENDO, V3, P928, DOI 10.1016/S2213-8587(15)00424-6
[8]   A novel approach to control hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: Sodium glucose co-transport (SGLT) inhibitors. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials [J].
Musso, Giovanni ;
Gambino, Roberto ;
Cassader, Maurizio ;
Pagano, Gianfranco .
ANNALS OF MEDICINE, 2012, 44 (04) :375-393
[9]   Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibition and the potential for renal protection in diabetic nephropathy [J].
Skrtic, Marko ;
Cherney, David Z. I. .
CURRENT OPINION IN NEPHROLOGY AND HYPERTENSION, 2015, 24 (01) :96-103
[10]   Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes [J].
Zinman, Bernard ;
Wanner, Christoph ;
Lachin, John M. ;
Fitchett, David ;
Bluhmki, Erich ;
Hantel, Stefan ;
Mattheus, Michaela ;
Devins, Theresa ;
Johansen, Odd Erik ;
Woerle, Hans J. ;
Broedl, Uli C. ;
Inzucchi, Silvio E. ;
Aizenberg, D. ;
Ulla, M. ;
Waitman, J. ;
De Loredo, L. ;
Farias, J. ;
Fideleff, H. ;
Lagrutta, M. ;
Maldonado, N. ;
Colombo, H. ;
Ferre Pacora, F. ;
Wasserman, A. ;
Maffei, L. ;
Lehman, R. ;
Selvanayagam, J. ;
d'Emden, M. ;
Fasching, P. ;
Paulweber, B. ;
Toplak, H. ;
Luger, A. ;
Drexel, H. ;
Prager, R. ;
Schnack, C. ;
Schernthaner, G. ;
Fliesser-Goerzer, E. ;
Kaser, S. ;
Scheen, A. ;
Van Gaal, L. ;
Hollanders, G. ;
Kockaerts, Y. ;
Capiau, L. ;
Chachati, A. ;
Persu, A. ;
Hermans, M. ;
Vantroyen, D. ;
Vercammen, C. ;
Van de Borne, P. ;
Mathieu, C. ;
Benhalima, K. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2015, 373 (22) :2117-2128