PPO15-PEO22-PPO15 block copolymer assisted synthesis of monolithic macro- and microporous carbon aerogels exhibiting high conductivity and remarkable capacitance

被引:71
作者
Gutierrez, Maria C. [1 ]
Pico, Fernando [1 ]
Rubio, Fausto [2 ]
Amarilla, J. Manuel [1 ]
Palomares, F. Javier [1 ]
Ferrer, Maria L. [1 ]
del Monte, Francisco [1 ]
Rojo, Jose M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, ICMM, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, ICV, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITANCE; RESORCINOL-FORMALDEHYDE; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; POROUS CARBONS; TRIBLOCK COPOLYMER; ACTIVATED CARBONS; SURFACE OXIDATION; FACILE SYNTHESIS; PORE STRUCTURE; SUPERCAPACITORS;
D O I
10.1039/b820412h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ultralightweight (specific gravity 5 X 10(-2)) and highly conductive (2.5 S/cm) monolithic carbon aerogels exhibiting a three-dimensionally continuous micro- and macroporous structure have been prepared through a PPO-PEO-PPO block copolymer assisted route. The resulting carbon aerogels were highly suitable as electrodes of electric double layer capacitors, with remarkable values of capacitance of up to 225 F/g (normalized by mass) and 31 mu F/cm(2) (normalized by BET surface area).
引用
收藏
页码:1236 / 1240
页数:5
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