Lower extremity venous reflux

被引：30

作者：

Baliyan, Vinit ^{[1
]}

Tajmir, Shahein ^{[2
]}

Hedgire, Sandeep S. ^{[3
]}

Ganguli, Suvranu ^{[4
]}

Prabhakar, Anand M. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Abdominal Imaging, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA USA

[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Cardiovasc Imaging, 55 Fruit st, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Intervent Radiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA

来源：

CARDIOVASCULAR DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY | 2016年 / 6卷 / 06期

关键词：

Venous reflux; venous incompetence; lower extremity ultrasound; ablation; ENDOVENOUS LASER TREATMENT; VARICOSE-VEINS; ARTERIOVENOUS-FISTULA; FASCIAL RELATIONSHIPS; VALVULAR REFLUX; VENOGRAPHY; QUALITY; VALVES; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; HEMODYNAMICS;

D O I：

10.21037/cdt.2016.11.14

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Venous incompetence in the lower extremity is a common clinical problem. Basic understanding of venous anatomy, pathophysiologic mechanisms of venous reflux is essential for choosing the appropriate treatment strategy. The complex interplay of venous pressure, abdominal pressure, venous valvular function and gravitational force determine the venous incompetence. This review is intended to provide a succinct review of the pathophysiology of venous incompetence and the current role of imaging in its management.

引用

页码：533 / 543

页数：11

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