Ab Initio Simulation of Optical Limiting: The Case of Metal-Free Phthalocyanine

被引:33
作者
Cocchi, Caterina [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Prezzi, Deborah [1 ]
Ruini, Alice [1 ,4 ]
Molinari, Elisa [1 ,4 ]
Rozzi, Carlo A. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR Ist Nanosci, Ctr S3, I-41125 Modena, Italy
[2] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[3] IRIS Adlershof, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento Sci Fis Informat & Matemat, I-41125 Modena, Italy
关键词
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; NONLINEAR ABSORPTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; EXCITED-STATES; FULLERENES; PORPHYRINS; SPECTRA; TIME;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.198303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a fully ab initio, nonperturbative description of the optical limiting properties of a metal-free phthalocyanine by simulating the effects of a broadband electric field of increasing intensity. The results confirm reverse saturable absorption as the leading mechanism for optical limiting phenomena in this system and reveal that a number of dipole-forbidden excitations are populated by excited-state absorption at more intense external fields. The excellent agreement with the experimental data supports our approach as a powerful tool to predict optical limiting in view of applications.
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页数:5
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