Life cycle inventory of a CMOS chip

被引:10
作者
Boyd, Sarah [1 ]
Dornfeld, David [1 ]
Krishnan, Nikhil [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Capital Assets Engn, Appl Mat, Santa Clara, CA USA
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2006 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTRONICS & THE ENVIRONMENT, CONFERENCE RECORD | 2006年
关键词
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Life Cycle Inventory (LCI); design for environment (DFE); environmental management;
D O I
10.1109/ISEE.2006.1650071
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A life cycle inventory for comparative assessment of assorted semiconductor device types is assembled using a library of process step-related information. In this paper, we present the structure of this library of energy use, material inputs and emissions data at the process equipment-level and facilities-scale, normalized per wafer. Selected results from a case study of a 130nm node CMOS device are presented and compared with a previous study of a comparable chip. Comparative production impacts of 6-layer and 8-layer CMOS devices are shown.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / +
页数:3
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