Integrated Point-of-Care SiNW Biosensors

被引:0
作者
Azmi, M. A. Mohd [1 ,2 ]
Tehrani, Z. [3 ]
Thomas, D. [3 ]
Blayney, G. J. [1 ]
Guy, O. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Swansea Univ, Coll Engn, Singleton Pk, Swansea, W Glam, Wales
[2] Univ Kuala Lumpur, British Malaysian Inst BMi, Gombak, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Swansea Univ, Welsh Ctr Printing & Coating, Swansea, W Glam, Wales
来源
2014 IEEE SENSORS | 2014年
关键词
Biosensor; Silicon nanowire; Point-of-care; Nanoimprint; 8-OHdG; SCIL; ELECTRICAL DETECTION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A SiNW sensor consisting of a SiNW, functionalised with a " bioreceptor" which can interact selectively with a target biomarker, has been developed. By attaching aniline to a SiNW, via coupling with an aryl diazonium salt, the amino group of the aniline molecule has been used to graft antibodies - targeted against 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8OHdG) - onto the SiNW surface. Antibody attachment to SiNW surfaces has been verified using Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy (LSCM) to detect quantum-dot labelled antibodies bound to the SiNW surface. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the silicon nanowire devices show an increase in resistivity upon chemical functionalization with aniline. A decrease in resistivity is seen on binding of the bioreceptor antibody. The antibody-functionalised SiNW sensor has been used to detect binding of the 8-OHdG biomarker to the SiNW surface within seconds of exposure. SiNW devices have been bonded to a disposable " bio-smartcard" and subsequently slotted into an electronic readout device. This system has been specifically developed for Point-of-Care (POC) use.
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页数:4
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